Abstract
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is the most common cancer. The commonest type of breast cancer is invasive ductal carcinoma. Fibroadenoma a common benign lesion occur in about one in four women. Annexin-A5 is a tumor marker which is a member of the calcium phospholipid binding protein family that could promote tumorigenesis and progression in certain types of cancers.OBJECTIVE: Study the expression of AnnexinA5 in breast cancer and fibroadenoma and correlate the result of study with the clinico-pathological parameters.PATIENTS AND METHODS:Comparative case - control study included two groups, group A 30 patients with breast cancer and group B 30 patients with fibroadenoma. Each block of all groups of cases was sliced into two slides (one for Hematoxylin and eosin and the other for immunohistochemistry study). RESULTS: AnnexinA5 expression in fibroadenoma was found in 100% of cases which is greater than its expression in invasive ductal carcinoma (70% of cases). There was no significant correlation between A5 expression & age of patients, histologic grade, perineural invasion, vascular invasion and necrosis in invasive ductal carcinoma.CONCLUSION: According to the results of present study it was concluded that there is a significant expression of AnnexinA5 in fibroadenoma correlated with age, and non-significant expression of AnnexinA5 in invasive ductal carcinoma in correlation with age, grade, necrosis, vascular and perineural invasion.
Recommended Citation
Ali, Husam Muhammed and Ahmed, Basim
(2024)
"Immunohistochemical Expression of Annexin A5 in Invasive Ductal Carcinoma and Fibroadenoma of the Breast,"
Iraqi Postgraduate Medical Journal: Vol. 23:
Iss.
2, Article 6.
DOI: 10.52573/ipmj.2024.183509
Available at:
https://ipmj.researchcommons.org/journal/vol23/iss2/6
DOI
10.52573/ipmj.2024.183509